Blepharitis is a chronic inflammation that occurs on the edges of the eyelids, at the base of the eyelashes. It usually arises due to the blockage of the oil glands (Meibomian glands) in this area or the overgrowth of normal bacteria on the skin. It is more common in individuals with skin problems like rosacea.
Typical Symptoms
- Flaking and crusting at the base of the eyelashes
- A foreign body, stinging, or gritty sensation in the eye
- Redness, swelling, and itching on the eyelids
- Dry eye and sensitivity to light
Treatment and Daily Care
Since blepharitis is a chronic condition, establishing a regular, specialized eyelid hygiene routine is essential:
- Warm Compress: A warm, damp towel compress should be applied 1-2 times a day to open blocked oil glands.
- Eyelid Cleaning: The base of the eyelashes should be gently wiped with eye shampoos or special wipes recommended by your doctor.
- Advanced Treatment: Antibiotic and steroid drops can be added to the treatment when necessary.
Frequently Asked Questions (Blog FAQ)
Can blepharitis be completely cured?
Blepharitis is usually chronic; it may not disappear completely, but with regular eyelid hygiene, complaints can be managed, allowing a comfortable life.
Does eyelid inflammation affect vision?
It does not directly cause vision loss, but the severe dry eye and inflammations it creates can irritate the corneal surface, causing temporary blurred vision.